By Lodu William Odiya
The South Sudan Bar Association has pledged to strengthen the implementation of International Humanitarian Laws (IHL) to enhance the protection of civilians during times of conflict.
The commitment was made during a workshop organised by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), which brought together legal experts and members of the South Sudan Bar Association to discuss humanitarian principles and human rights protections in the country.
Speaking to the media after the closing session, SSBA Secretary General Stephen Nyichar emphasised that all actions during armed conflict must be guided by humanity and respect for civilian lives.
“The International Humanitarian Law will be implemented through the domestication of the law, including the International Committee of the Red Cross conventions adopted in 2012,” he said.
Nyichar noted that organised forces, humanitarian organisations, and civilians all have a role to play in upholding humanitarian principles during wartime.
He also highlighted the need for South Sudan to strengthen domestic legislation that supports international humanitarian conventions and war crime accountability.
“States should adopt laws that align with ICRC conventions and international human rights standards,” he stated.
Nyichar further discussed the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, which provides legal protection for civilians affected by war and violence across the continent.
The Bar Association also reiterated that human rights protections are enshrined in South Sudan’s constitution.
He encouraged citizens to report any human rights violations to the Supreme Court or the South Sudan Bar Association to ensure justice and uphold the rule of law.
On her part, Assunta Kwaje Aggrey, an advocate, appreciated the workshop, noting that it was vital for them to equip themselves with knowledge.
“I believe that we have learnt a lot, we are going to take it out there and be able to apply the IHL laws for the betterment of our society,” she said.
Meanwhile, Caterina Trentin, who represented the ICRC, applauded the South Sudan Bar Association for taking an interest in the training, welcoming further collaboration.
“Rest assured that ICRC is here to continue providing expertise on challenging engagement,” she emphasised during the closing.